📋 MPLS Cheat Sheet

Quick reference for MPLS concepts on the SPCOR exam.

Why This Cheat Sheet Matters for SPCOR

This cheat sheet covers the most important MPLS & Label Switching concepts tested on the SPCOR (SPCOR) certification exam. It contains 1 sections with 6 key points that you should memorize before exam day. Use this as a quick-reference guide during your final review sessions.

1Sections
6Key Points

MPLS Basics

  • MPLS inserts a 32-bit label between L2 and L3 headers.
  • Label fields: Label (20 bits), EXP/TC (3 bits for QoS), S (Bottom-of-Stack), TTL (8 bits).
  • LDP (Label Distribution Protocol) distributes labels; uses TCP 646.
  • PHP (Penultimate Hop Popping): second-to-last router removes label.
  • LSP (Label Switched Path): unidirectional path through MPLS network.
  • Segment Routing: encodes path in packet header, no LDP needed.

Practice MPLS & Label Switching Questions

Put your knowledge to the test with practice questions.

Cisco Command Quick Reference

Cisco IOS commands follow a hierarchical structure: User EXEC mode (>), Privileged EXEC mode (#), Global Configuration mode (config)#, and Interface Configuration mode (config-if)#. Master the transitions between these modes and the key "show" commands for each technology area — they are heavily tested on every Cisco exam.

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