🏗️ Enterprise Network Architecture - ENCOR Practice Questions

Study enterprise network design: hierarchical models (core, distribution, access), SD-WAN, SD-Access, Cisco DNA Center, and fabric architectures for campus and WAN.

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ENCOR Architecture Question Bank (11 Questions)

Browse all 11 practice questions covering Enterprise Network Architecture for the ENCOR certification exam. Answers are intentionally hidden on this page so you can self-test first before checking results in quiz mode.

  1. Question 1Architecture

    What is the role of the Fabric Border Node in Cisco SD-Access?

    ATo provide wireless access
    BTo connect the SD-Access fabric to external networks (WAN, internet, data center) translating between VXLAN fabric and traditional routing
    CTo manage DNA Center
    DTo authenticate users

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  2. Question 2Architecture

    In SD-Access, which overlay protocol encapsulates traffic across the fabric?

    AGRE
    BVXLAN
    CIPsec
    DMPLS

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  3. Question 3Architecture

    What are the key components of a Cisco SD-Access fabric?

    AOnly switches and routers
    BFabric Control Plane Node (LISP map server), Fabric Border Node (external gateway), Fabric Edge Node (host-facing), and DNA Center (orchestrator)
    COnly DNA Center
    DOnly wireless controllers

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  4. Question 4Architecture

    Which component acts as the control plane node in Cisco SD-Access?

    ACisco DNA Center
    BCisco ISE
    CLISP Map Server/Map Resolver
    DCisco vManage

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  5. Question 5Architecture

    Which overlay technology does Cisco SD-Access use to encapsulate traffic within the fabric?

    AGRE (Generic Routing Encapsulation)
    BVXLAN (Virtual Extensible LAN)
    CIPsec
    DMPLS

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  6. Question 6Select All That ApplyArchitecture

    Which three planes make up the Cisco SD-Access architecture? (Choose three)

    AManagement plane (DNA Center)
    BControl plane (LISP)
    CData plane (VXLAN)
    DApplication plane (AppDynamics)

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  7. Question 7Architecture

    In Cisco SD-Access, which component acts as the control plane node and maintains the mapping of endpoint identifiers (EIDs) to routing locators (RLOCs)?

    AEdge Node
    BBorder Node
    CControl Plane Node (Map Server/Map Resolver)
    DIntermediate Node

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  8. Question 8Architecture

    In a campus network using a three-tier hierarchical model, which layer aggregates traffic from access layer switches and applies policy?

    AAccess layer
    BDistribution layer
    CCore layer
    DEdge layer

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  9. Question 9Virtualization

    What is the role of LISP (Locator/ID Separation Protocol) in SD-Access?

    AA routing protocol replacement
    BLISP separates endpoint identity (EID) from location (RLOC), enabling endpoint mobility and mapping in the SD-Access fabric control plane
    CA VLAN management protocol
    DA wireless protocol

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  10. Question 10Virtualization

    In SD-Access, what is the relationship between overlay and underlay networks?

    AThey are the same network
    BUnderlay provides physical IP connectivity (IS-IS routing); overlay runs on top using VXLAN tunnels to create virtual networks with LISP control plane
    COverlay replaces underlay
    DUnderlay uses VXLAN

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  11. Question 11Architecture

    What is macro-segmentation vs micro-segmentation in SD-Access?

    AThey are the same
    BMacro-segmentation isolates Virtual Networks (VRFs) from each other; micro-segmentation uses SGTs to control access between groups within the same VN
    CMicro-segmentation uses VLANs
    DMacro-segmentation uses ACLs only

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Key Architecture Concepts for ENCOR

architecturehierarchicalcoredistributionaccesssd-wansd-accessdna centerfabric

ENCOR Architecture Exam Tips

Enterprise Network Architecture questions in ENCOR are typically scenario-based. Focus on enterprise network architecture, virtualization, infrastructure, and assurance. Priority concepts: architecture, hierarchical, core, distribution, access, sd-wan.

What ENCOR Expects

  • Anchor your answer in select the design that optimizes convergence, scalability, and security across the campus and WAN.
  • Architecture scenarios for ENCOR are frequently mapped to Domain 1 (15%), so read the objective carefully before picking controls or architecture.
  • Expect multi-topic scenarios where Architecture interacts with routing, switching, security, or automation patterns rather than appearing as an isolated question.
  • When two options are both technically valid, prefer the choice that best aligns with the exam's operational scope (Professional) and vendor best practices.

High-Value Architecture Concepts

  • Know the core Architecture building blocks cold: architecture, hierarchical, core, distribution.
  • Review the edge-case features and limits for access, sd-wan; these details are commonly used to differentiate answer choices.
  • Practice service-integration reasoning: how Architecture pairs with SD-WAN, Wireless, Automation in real deployment patterns.
  • For ENCOR, explain why the chosen Architecture design meets reliability, security, and cost expectations better than the alternatives.

Common ENCOR Traps

  • Watch for mixing OSPF, EIGRP, and BGP behaviors in multi-protocol scenarios.
  • Questions in Architecture often include distractors that look correct for Architecture but violate security policy, convergence, or redundancy requirements.
  • Avoid picking options purely by feature name; validate data path, failure handling, and governance impact before answering.
  • If the prompt hints at automation or repeatability, eliminate manual-only operational answers first.

Fast Review Checklist

  • Can you compare at least two Architecture implementation paths and justify which one best fits the scenario?
  • Can you map the chosen answer back to Architecture (15%) outcomes for ENCOR?
  • Can you explain security and access boundaries for Architecture without relying on default-open assumptions?
  • Can you describe how Architecture integrates with SD-WAN and Wireless during failure, scaling, and monitoring events?

Exam Domains Covering Architecture

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